government: presidential republic; highly authoritarian
state of civil and political rights: Not free
constitution: 8 December 1992; amended several times, last in 2023
legal system: civil law system; has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration
legislative system: bicameral Supreme Assembly (Oliy Majlis) consists of Senate (Senat) and Legislative Chamber (Qonunchilik Palatasi)
judicial system: Supreme Court (consists of 67 judges organized into administrative, civil, criminal, and economic sections); Constitutional Court (consists of 7 judges); regional, district, city, and town courts
religion: Muslim 88% (mostly Sunni), Eastern Orthodox 9%, other 3%
death row:
year of last executions: 0-0-0
death sentences: 0
executions: 0
international treaties on human rights and the death penalty:International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (aiming to the abolition of the death penalty)
Convention on the Rights of the Child
Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
situation:
