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L'Alta Corte di Mumbai
The Bombay High Court
INDIA: HIGH COURT ACQUITS MAN FROM DEATH SENTENCE, ORDERS PROBE AGAINST INVESTIGATING TEAM

February 25, 2021:

In a significant ruling, the Bombay High Court while acquitting a man from a death sentence for raping and killing a minor girl, on 25 February 2021 ordered a probe against the investigating team for misplacing a vital piece of evidence - a nylon rope that was used to strangulate the victim.
While granting benefit of the doubt to the man, a bench of Justices Ravindra Ghuge and Bhalchandra Debadwar said courts must be sensitive while granting death sentences.
The bench was seized with a plea filed by a man challenging his conviction under the POCSO law and also the death sentence.
The man, a father of a six-year-old daughter, was convicted for raping a five-year-old girl and then strangulating her with a nylon rope and throwing her dead body into a well. He had put the dead body in a gunny bag and had covered the naked body of the girl with his father's lungi.
As per the prosecution, the minor girl's father had died and her mother had remarried and thus she was looked after by her grandparents. On a relevant day, the girl went missing when she was alone in the house.
After around three days of a missing report lodged by her family, her dead body was found in the village's well.
The investigation team had seized the lungi as also the nylon rope and the same was sent for forensic tests. It also took the help of a sniffer dog, who reached towards the house of the accused after sniffing the piece of lungi.
Apart from this, the prosecution also relied upon the "last seen theory" wherein a grocery shop owner in the village had claimed that he had seen the accused taking the victim girl towards his house.
However, after scrutinising the material on record, the bench concluded that the last seen theory wasn't corroborated with any other evidence.
Even the sniffer dog evidence, the judges said was not sufficient as it is not considered a substantial piece of evidence.
The medical reports, however, the judges noted that the girl was raped and was murdered. But the bench said that the other evidence on record did not specify as to the accused in the case was the one who raped and killed the girl, with multiple injuries over her person.
Lastly, the judges noted that the nylon rope that was seized by the investigation team had gone missing and its FSL report clarifying that the same was cut from the rope seized from the accused's house, was not placed on record.
Accordingly, the bench gave a "benefit of the doubt" to the accused and acquitted him of all the charges and even the death sentence.
However, the bench expressed its displeasure, "We have no hesitation in observing that we are indeed disturbed by the manner in which the prosecution has investigated the crime, collected evidence and conducted the trial in a most insensitive manner. It is unfortunate that such amount of hard work (by the prosecutor) is met with an order of acquittal at our unfortunate hands only because the prosecution has not collected evidence and has not even taken efforts to get the FSL reports of the nylon string."
"We find no hesitation in directing the Directorate of Prosecution, Maharashtra to initiate action against those responsible for the loss of the nylon string and failure to get the FSL report," the judges ordered.

(Sources: free press journal, 25/02/2021)

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USA - In the United States, more than 200,000 people are serving life sentences
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USA - Federal Bureau of Prisons Sanitized Execution Reports
IRAN - Ahmad A’araji executed on February 26 at Irak prison
IRAN - Hamed Mostafaei executed in Arak Prison on February 26
USA - Alabama. Alabama is changing lethal injection protocol
USA - Oklahoma. Supporters of Jones submitted more 6.2 million signatures (including HoC’s)
IRAQ: WOMAN TO BE HANGED FOR KILLING HER 2 CHILDREN
NIGERIA: JIGAWA STATE GOVERNOR SIGNS LAW APPROVING DEATH SENTENCE FOR RAPISTS
IRAN - “Ehsan” Acquitted of Alcohol Consumption
INDIA: UP COURT AWARDS DEATH SENTENCE TO ACCUSED IN RAPE AND MURDER CASE OF MINOR GIRL
U.N. RIGHTS BOSS WELCOMES BIDEN STANCE AGAINST DEATH PENALTY
LEBANON: MILITARY COURT CHARGES 35 TRIPOLI PROTESTERS WITH TERRORISM
IRAN - Jafar Mansour-Beigi executed at Adelabad Prison on February 23
BANGLADESH: MAN SENTENCED TO DEATH FOR KILLING DISABLED WIFE, SON
USA - Virginia. The abolition of the death penalty is almost final.
INDIA: BIHAR MAN GETS DEATH PENALTY FOR RAPING, MURDERING MINOR GIRL
IRAN - Behnam Mahjoubi, sentenced to 2 years, died from lack of medical treatment
INDIA: ‘PRESIDENT UNCLE, PLEASE FORGIVE MY MOTHER’, DEATH ROW CONVICT SHABNAM'S SON SEEKS MERCY
IRAN - 73 year-old man facing death penalty for alcohol consumption
ALGERIA: JIHADIST SENTENCED TO DEATH FOR FRENCH HIKER’S MURDER
THAILAND: DRUG BARON'S SONS GET DEATH
IRAN - Zahra Esmaili was already dead when executed
INDIA: MAN SENTENCED TO DEATH FOR SEXUALLY ASSAULTING, KILLING MENTALLY RETARDED MINOR BOY
USA - DPIC Adds Eleven Cases to Innocence List
BANGLADESH: DEATH PENALTY UPHELD FOR 10 MILITANTS
IRAN - 2 more men executed on February 17 at Rajai Shahr Prison

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